12/15/2023 0 Comments Sura al hashrTherefore, they are given ten days in which to leave the town and go into exile, and were warned that if they would not meet the deadline, they might be killed at sight. The Holy Prophet ﷺ instantly left the place, returned to Madinah and sent a message to Banu Nadir that they have betrayed the treaty. But before the Jews could execute their sinister plan, Allah revealed to him in time about their plot and conspiracy. In the meanwhile, they secretly plotted that someone should climb the particular wall in the shade of which the Holy Prophet ﷺ was sitting and drop a rock on him and kill him. When he reached there, they made him sit against a wall and said to him that they were going to gather the blood money. Before his arrival, they conspired to put an end to his life. The Holy Prophet ﷺ visited the tribe of Banu Nadir for this purpose. Then he decided to collect money from the Jews as well in terms of the treaty he already had with them. The Holy Prophet ﷺ first collected money from the Muslims for this purpose. According to Law, the Muslims jointly had to settle the blood-wit. Once it happened that ` Amr Ibn 'Umayyah Damuri killed two persons by mistake. The latter tribe lived about two miles away from Madinah. Banu Nadir, one of the Jew tribes living around Madinah, were one of the three signatories. The story of their banishment from Madinah is that when the Messeger of Allah ﷺ migrated to Madinah, he concluded a peace treaty with the Jews. The present Surah describes the punishment faced by the Jews in this world in the form of exile and in the Hereafter in the form of grievous torment. If this Surah is recited for forty consecutive days without missing a day, it will make even the hardest task become an easy one.The preceding Surah had condemned the close friendship developed by the hypocrites with the Jews. Drinking water in which this Surah has been dissolved is good for memory and concentration. If a four-rak'ah prayer is recited where after Surah al-Hamd Surah al-Hashr is recited, then whatever important work one goes to do will be successful (with the condition that it is not a sin). If a person recites both Surah ar-Rahman and Surah al-Hashr then one angel will be assigned to protect him at all times. It is narrated that whoever recites this Surah will be sent salutations from Jannah, Jahannam, the angels, the Heavens, the Earth, the trees, the birds, the sun and the moon and these will pray for the forgiveness of his sins. This Surah is 'madani' and it has 24 ayaat. Such blessings will be bestowed upon the recite owing to reflection upon its contents as the same reflects in man's life. Had he died on that day or night, he will be a martyr. Numerous merits have been mentioned for the recitation of the blessed Chapter in question.Īccording to a Prophetic tradition, whoever recites Surah al-Hashr, Paradise, Hell, Throne, the seven heavens and the earth, as well as animals, winds, birds, trees, creatures, the sun, the moon, and all angels invoke God Almighty that He may bestow His Mercy upon him and forgive him. The blessed Chapter mainly treats of hypocrites' collaboration with Medinan Jews against the Muslims, though the Holy Qur'an says that their stratagems lead to nothing but their humiliation and defeat. The blessed Chapter opens and closes with the glorification of God Almighty by all the world of existence. The word does not denote gathering on the Day of Resurrection, but it connotes people's gathering for migration. Is mentioned in the second Verse, hence the designation of the Chapter. The blessed Chapter has twenty-four Verses and it was revealed in Medina. It is mentioned in that when a person recites Sura al-Hashr, all creatures praise him and send blessings upon him and ask for his forgiveness and if he dies that day or that night, he will be considered a martyr. The topics mentioned in this sura are defeat of the Jews of banu nadir by muslims, the rulings about distribution of properties and booties Muslims gained without war, criticism of hypocrites and disclosing their actions, description and admiration of the immigrants' sacrifices. Sura al-Hashr begins with the praise of god and ends with His glorification. The name of sura is adopted from the second verse which mentions the exile of jews from medina. It is a madani sura located in juz twenty eight. Sūra al-Ḥashr is the fifty-ninth sura of the quran. (The Gathering) Section 28 (juz') Number of Verses: 24 The Way of those on whom You have bestowed Your Grace, not (the way) of those who earned Your Anger, nor of those who went astray. You (Alone) we worship, and You (Alone) we ask for help. All the praises and thanks be to Allâh, the Lord of the 'Alamîn. In the Name of Allâh, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
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